Hemorrhoids
Is a painful swelling in the veins in the lower portions of the rectum or anus . Arise hemorrhoids as a result of pooling of blood in an abnormal manner and unusual in the veins of the anal area , which leads to high blood
Is a painful swelling in the veins in the lower portions of the rectum or anus . Arise hemorrhoids as a result of pooling of blood in an abnormal manner and unusual in the veins of the anal area , which leads to high blood pressure within them, and therefore do not bear the vessel walls venous this case , start lying down and bloating , which makes them painful , particularly when you sit down .
Hemorrhoids are very common disease , especially among women during pregnancy or after childbirth . The main reason for this stress is formed by pressing on the abdomen , through the process of stool output . It is stress , which increases to make him one of us if there is a case of constipation has . The greater the duration of suffering from constipation, or receiving repeated , the higher the risk of cases of hemorrhoids .
The possible split by type of hemorrhoids veins dangling to external hemorrhoids and the internal hemorrhoids.
Causes injury
Sitting for long periods of time , especially on the ground , and the quality of what is known as " , to increase the pool of blood in the veins of the anal area , with the difficulty of return that amount of blood into the veins of the abdomen where the main , to ease pressure them. As well as result in the presence of microbial infections in the area of the anus and rectum , through several mechanisms , to a situation of hemorrhoids.
When the incidence of cases of liver failure , caused by fibrosis and cirrhosis of the liver due to behavioral factors satisfactory or several , the rectal veins blood and swell , similar to what is happening at the bottom of the esophagus varicose veins in it, what also lead to hemorrhoids .
In cases of pregnancy , several factors play in the emergence of infection with tumors , including high pressure in the abdomen due to the growth of the size of the uterus, for constipation, and changes in the structure of the veins , and others.
Symptoms
Symptoms of infection include hemorrhoids , complaining of anal itching , or pain in the anus , especially when you sit down , or out with bright red blood or stool notes on napkins to dry the anus. Or pain during the process of defecation . Or that one feels that there blocks hanging on the anus itself.
Usually the doctor can easily diagnose tumors through clinical examination of the anus , or make a telescope to the anus .
External hemorrhoids
And caused prolapse and the emergence of the veins that surround the anus from the outside and can see the external hemorrhoids easily small skin slant in its color to brown and prominent edges of the anus and do not cause external hemorrhoids symptoms and can lead to mild itching and some during defecation and rarely cause external hemorrhoids bleeding .
Internal hemorrhoids
And the expansion of the internal veins inside the rectum , which is usually painless and do not feel sick , and are classified into four grades:
First grade remain in the rectum .
Second-degree fall through the anus when defecation but return spontaneously .
Third degree fall through the anus when defecating but require a response fingering .
Fourth degree remains bearish permanently and can not be refunded.
Management of hemorrhoids and fissures
disease affects about 80 % of the people in the period of their lives and be external or internal hemorrhoids and anal fissure situation exists as a disease is common.
The symptoms disappear in external hemorrhoids usually within two weeks The internal hemorrhoids are usually painful and there are several steps and surgical work them annoying and replace him strangled her special rubber ring or infrared or electricity and are less common cooling .
Caused anal fissure cracked mucous stool often because of the rigid and cause intense pain and bleeding in 60 % of cases. Has case if the pain persists for more than two months .
Treatment of hemorrhoids
Warm water soaks : bath at a rate of 2-3 per day , and the duration of the bath 15-20 minutes .
High-fiber diet : to combat constipation.
Heavy liquids : to combat constipation , too.
Regulation time defecate daily .
Light Sports , especially walking.
Topical treatments : a variety of creams and suppositories , and include :
Processors that contain a local anesthetic such as .
Processors that contain cortisone .
Processors contain compounds such as natural herbal .
And in the event of failed previous processors doctor resorted to surgical work his style old or modern . Permanent .
Recommendations for patients
No Tskhaddm painkillers central Kalcodin and similar because they cause constipation , which aggravates it .
Use of paracetamol and ibuprofen for analgesia .
Use rump warm bath to ease the discomfort and speed up the healing of tissue .
More than fluid intake .
used laxatives and cranes fecal mass .
Do not use enemas in the first two weeks .
You can use the ointments and suppositories are not used to that container Topical steroids for a long time .
You have a great deal of eating fresh fruits and vegetables .
Do not delay time after defecating sense of fullness (usually after meals ) .
Do not make eliminate the need for long , it is harmful to your situation
